All people
Transistor era (1947-1959)
The Traitorous Eight
1957
Julius Blank, Victor Grinich, Jean Hoerni, Eugene Kleiner, Jay Last, Gordon Moore, Robert Noyce, Sheldon Roberts.
Contributions
- 01Resigned en masse from Shockley Semiconductor in late 1957.
- 02Secured funding from Sherman Fairchild to start Fairchild Semiconductor.
- 03Fairchild became the training ground for Intel, AMD, and dozens of spinoffs.
Why it matters for silicon valley origins
The Eight turned a lab dispute into an industry. Fairchild's planar process made mass-produced integrated circuits possible.